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JRM Vol.16 No.4 pp. 362-373
doi: 10.20965/jrm.2004.p0362
(2004)

Paper:

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Genetic-Algorithm-Based Fixed-Structure Robust H∞ Loop-Shaping Control of a Pneumatic Servosystem

Somyot Kaitwanidvilai, and Manukid Parnichkun

Asian Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 4, Klong Luang, Pathumthanee, 12120, Thailand

Received:
November 20, 2003
Accepted:
July 13, 2004
Published:
August 20, 2004
Creative Commons License
Keywords:
fixed-structure robust H∞ control, H∞ loop-shaping, genetic algorithm, pneumatic servosystem
Abstract
The robust controller designed by conventional H∞ optimal control is complicated, high-order, and difficult to implement practically. In industrial applications, structures such as lead-lag compensators and PID are widely used because their structure is simple, tuning parameters are fewer, and they are lower-order. Their disadvantages are that control parameters are difficult to tune for good performance and they lack robustness. To solve these problems, we propose an algorithm a genetic-algorithm-based fixed-structure robust H∞ loop-shaping control for designing the robust controller. Conventional H∞ loop shaping is a sensible procedure for designing the robust controller. To obtain parameters in the proposed controller, we proposed a genetic algorithm to optimize specified-structure H∞ loop shaping problem. The infinity norm of transfer function from disturbances to states is minimized via searching and evolutionary computation. The resulting optimal parameters stabilize the system and guarantee robust performance. We applied the evolutionary robust controller to a pneumatic servosystem. To compare performance, we studied three types of controller PID with a derivative first-order filter controller, a PI controller, and an H∞ loop-shaping controller. Results of experiments demonstrate the advantages of a simple structure and robustness against parameters changing. Simulations verify the effectiveness of the proposed technique.
Cite this article as:
S. Kaitwanidvilai and M. Parnichkun, “Genetic-Algorithm-Based Fixed-Structure Robust H∞ Loop-Shaping Control of a Pneumatic Servosystem,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.16 No.4, pp. 362-373, 2004.
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