single-rb.php

JRM Vol.35 No.3 pp. 633-640
doi: 10.20965/jrm.2023.p0633
(2023)

Paper:

Slide-Gate Type Multi-Port Switching Valve

Takumi Kobayashi, Tetsuya Akagi, Shujiro Dohta, Feifei Cho, Takashi Shinohara, and Masashi Yokota

Okayama University of Science
1-1 Ridai-cho, Kita-ku, Okayama 700-0005, Japan

Received:
November 18, 2022
Accepted:
March 22, 2023
Published:
June 20, 2023
Keywords:
slide-gate mechanism, rotational cam, multi-port switching valve
Abstract

In a typical pneumatic soft actuation system, the control valve is often heavy and expensive, making a compact and economical control valve highly desirable. In addition to improving the valve itself, reducing the number of valves required can also be beneficial. To address this requirement, this study proposes and tests a multi-port switching valve based on a slide-gate mechanism. This valve is designed to enable the supply or exhaust of multiple actuators simultaneously, thereby reducing the number of valves required to drive a complex pneumatic actuator with multiple chambers. The main components of the proposed valve are a rotational cam, multiple ports, and 12 gate pins. The construction and operating principle of the valve and a design method for a rotational cam are described in this study. Furthermore, the results of the designed valve for radial bending and extension of a flexible robot arm are also reported.

Overview of the designed side gate type multi port switching valve

Overview of the designed side gate type multi port switching valve

Cite this article as:
T. Kobayashi, T. Akagi, S. Dohta, F. Cho, T. Shinohara, and M. Yokota, “Slide-Gate Type Multi-Port Switching Valve,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.35 No.3, pp. 633-640, 2023.
Data files:
References
  1. [1] K. Suzumori, “New Robotics Pioneered by Fluid Power,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.32, No.5, pp. 854-862, 2020. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2020.p0854
  2. [2] W. Kobayashi, H. Tamaki, T. Akagi, S. Dohta, and S. Shimooka, “Development of Flexible Electro-Hydraulic Spherical Actuator,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.34, No.2, pp. 382-389, 2022. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2022.p0382
  3. [3] M. Yokota and M. Takaiwa, “Gait Rehabilitation System Using a Non-Wearing Type Pneumatic Power Assist Device,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.33, No.4, pp. 927-934, 2021. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2021.p0927
  4. [4] H. Kobayashi, T. Shiiba, and Y. Ishida, “Realization of All 7 Motions for the Upper Limb by a Muscle Suit,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.16, No.5, pp. 504-512, 2004. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2004.p0504
  5. [5] S. Shimooka, T. Akagi, S. Dohta, T. Shinohara, and T. Kobayashi, “Development of a Spiral Shaped Soft Holding Actuator Using Extension Type Flexible Pneumatic Actuators,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.34, No.2, pp. 373-381, 2022. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2022.p0373
  6. [6] M. Pan, C. Yuan, X. Liang, T. Dong, T. Liu, J. Zhang, J. Zou, H. Yang, and C. Bowen, “Soft Actuators and Robotic Device for Rehabilitation and Assistance,” Advanced Intelligent Systems, Vol.4, No.4, Article No.210040, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202100140
  7. [7] S. Jien, S. Hirai, and K. Honda, “Miniaturization Design of Piezoelectric Vibration-Driven Pneumatic Unconstrained Valves,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.22, No.1, pp. 91-99, 2010. https://doi.org/10.20965/jrm.2010.p0091
  8. [8] S. Jing, A. Kitagawa, C. Liu, and H. Tsukagoshi, “A Study on a Sound Operated Valve for a Wearable Pneumatic System (1st Report: Development of a Pilot Valve of a Sound Operated Directional Control Valve),” J. of JFPS, Vol.39, No.3, pp. 54-60, 2008 (in Japanese). https://doi.org/10.5739/jfps.39.54
  9. [9] T. Akagi, S. Dohta, and S. Katayama, “Development of Small-sized Flexible Pneumatic Valve using Vibration Motor and Its Application for Wearable Actuator,” J. of Computer Applications in Technology, Vol.39, pp. 86-92, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMECH.2014.2326601
  10. [10] T. Kobayashi, H. Obayashi, T. Akagi, S. Dohta, W. Kobayashi, T. Shinohara, and S. Shimooka, “Design of Servo Valve using Buckled Tubes for Desired Operation of Flexible Robot Arm based of Static Analytical Model,” JFPS Int. J. Fluid Power System, Vol.15, No.3, pp. 86-94, 2022. https://doi.org/10.5739/jfpsij.15.86
  11. [11] T. Kobayashi, T. Akagi, S. Dohta, T. Shinohara, and S. Shimooka, “Development of Small-sized Servo Valve using Gate Mechanism and Diaphragm,” JFPS Int. J. Fluid Power System, Vol.14, No.1, pp. 1-9, 2021. https://doi.org/10.5739/jfpsij.14.1
  12. [12] S. Shimooka, Y. Hane, T. Akagi, S. Dohta, W. Kobayashi, T. Shinohara, and Y. Matsui, “Development and Attitude Control of Washable Portable Rehabilitation Device for Wrist without Position Sensor,” JFPS Int. J. Fluid Power System, Vol.13, No.3, pp. 25-34, 2020. https://doi.org/10.5739/jfpsij.13.25
  13. [13] Y. Mano, H. Sato, F. Ito, M. Okui, Y. Yamada, and T. Nakamura, “Compact Rotary Valve Mechanism for Pneumatic Mobile Robot with Periodic Air Supplying,” J. of the Robotics Society of Japan, Vol.38, No.10, pp. 965-974, 2020 (in Japanese). https://doi.org/10.7210/jrsj.38.965

*This site is desgined based on HTML5 and CSS3 for modern browsers, e.g. Chrome, Firefox, Safari, Edge, Opera.

Last updated on Apr. 22, 2024