An Application for 3D Grain Generation Based on t-FFD

Chiaki Shimada; Kazuya G. Kobayashi; Katsutoshi Ootsubo

doi:10.20965/ijat.2016.p0214

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IJAT Vol.10 No.2 pp. 214-221

doi: 10.20965/ijat.2016.p0214

(2016)

Paper:

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An Application for 3D Grain Generation Based on t-FFD

Chiaki Shimada^, Kazuya G. Kobayashi^,†, and Katsutoshi Ootsubo^**

^*Toyama Prefectural University
5180 Kurokawa, Imizu, Toyama 939-0398, Japan

^†Corresponding author,

^**Gifu University
1-1 Yanagido, Gifu 501-1193, Japan

Received:

November 4, 2015

Accepted:

January 4, 2016

Online released:

March 4, 2016

Published:

March 5, 2016

Keywords:

grain, free form deformation

Abstract

This study aims to generate grain forms on 3D models by applying Free Form Deformation (t-FFD). As the fully automated placement of grain patterns on curved surfaces tends to generate distorted grain patterns, we propose a method of semi-automatically placing grain patterns, based on simple inputs from the user, as well as of controlling the heights of grain patterns in real sizes in reference to the model sizes. The proposed method has proved to successful in placing the desired grain forms.

Cite this article as:

C. Shimada, K. Kobayashi, , and K. Ootsubo, “An Application for 3D Grain Generation Based on t-FFD,” Int. J. Automation Technol., Vol.10 No.2, pp. 214-221, 2016.

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References

[1] Y. Ito, “SEISANBUNKARON,” (Argument of production culture), Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers (JUSE), pp. 215-220, 1997.
[2] D. Uzuyama, K. Miura, and M. Kikuda, “Development of a Grain Milling System by Use of Digital Data,” 2009^th The Japan Society for Precision Engineering Fall Meeting academic lecture Proc., pp. 889-890, 2009.
[3] “Digital SHIBO DE KAKKOII JUSHI BUHIN” (Digital grain for nice Plastic parts), NIKKEI MONOTSUKURI, September, 2009.
[4] D. Uzuyama, K. Miura, C. Kansei, and M. Kikuda, “Extension of Image Quilting into 3D and its Application to Grain Generation,” 2010^th The Japan Society for Precision Engineering Spring Meeting academic lecture Proc., pp. 159-160, 2010.
[5] F. C. Crow, “Summed-area tables for texture mapping,” ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, Vol.18 Issue 3, pp. 207-212, 1984.
[6] G. Mueller, R. Sarlette, and R. Klein, “Procedural editing of bidirectional texture functions,” EGSR’07 Proc. of the 18^th Eurographics Conf. on Rendering Techniques, pp. 219-230, 2007.
[7] J. Hirche et al., “Hardware accelerated per-pixel displacement mapping,” Proc. of Graphics interface 2004, Canadian Human-Computer Communications Society, 2004.
[8] S. Gumhold and T. Hüuttner, “Multiresolution rendering with displacement mapping,” Proc. of the ACM SIGGRAPH/EUROGRAPHICS workshop on Graphics hardware, ACM, 1999.
[9] M. Lundgren and E. Hrkalovic, “Review of Displacement Mapping Techniques and Optimization,” 2012.
[10] R. Miyachi, S. Usuki, and K. T. Miura, “A Geometrical Grain Generation Method Using ABF++ and its evolution with a 3D printer,” 2014^th The Japan Society for Precision Engineering Fall Meeting academic lecture Proc., pp. 527-528, 2014.
[11] L. Wei and M. Levoy, “Texture synthesis over arbitrary manifold surfaces,” Proc. of the 28^th annual Conf. on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, ACM, 2001.
[12] K. Zhou et al., “Mesh quilting for geometric texture synthesis,” ACM Trans. on Graphics (TOG), Vol.25, No.3, pp. 690-697, 2006.
[13] T. Kanai, H. Suzuki, and F. Kimura, “Metamorphosis of arbitrary triangular meshes,” Computer Graphics and Applications, IEEE, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 62-75, 2000.
[14] T. Kanai, H. Suzuki, J. Mitani, and F. Kimura, “Interactive mesh fusion based on local 3D metamorphosis,” Proc. of Graphics Interface’99, pp. 148-156, 1999.
[15] K. G. Kobayashi and K. Ootsubo, “t-FFD: Free-Form Deformation by using Triangular Mesh,” SM ’03 Proc. of the eighth ACM symposium on Solid modeling and applications, pp. 226-234, 2003.
[16] J. Dupuy et al., “Linear efficient antialiased displacement and reflectance mapping,” ACM Trans. on Graphics (TOG), Vol.32, No.6, 211, 2013.
[17] R. Szeliski, “Rapid octree construction from image sequences,” CVGIP: Image understanding, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 23-32, 1993.

This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationa License.

[1] [1] Y. Ito, “SEISANBUNKARON,” (Argument of production culture), Union of Japanese Scientists and Engineers (JUSE), pp. 215-220, 1997.

[2] [2] D. Uzuyama, K. Miura, and M. Kikuda, “Development of a Grain Milling System by Use of Digital Data,” 2009^th The Japan Society for Precision Engineering Fall Meeting academic lecture Proc., pp. 889-890, 2009.

[3] [3] “Digital SHIBO DE KAKKOII JUSHI BUHIN” (Digital grain for nice Plastic parts), NIKKEI MONOTSUKURI, September, 2009.

[4] [4] D. Uzuyama, K. Miura, C. Kansei, and M. Kikuda, “Extension of Image Quilting into 3D and its Application to Grain Generation,” 2010^th The Japan Society for Precision Engineering Spring Meeting academic lecture Proc., pp. 159-160, 2010.

[5] [5] F. C. Crow, “Summed-area tables for texture mapping,” ACM SIGGRAPH Computer Graphics, Vol.18 Issue 3, pp. 207-212, 1984.

[6] [6] G. Mueller, R. Sarlette, and R. Klein, “Procedural editing of bidirectional texture functions,” EGSR’07 Proc. of the 18^th Eurographics Conf. on Rendering Techniques, pp. 219-230, 2007.

[7] [7] J. Hirche et al., “Hardware accelerated per-pixel displacement mapping,” Proc. of Graphics interface 2004, Canadian Human-Computer Communications Society, 2004.

[8] [8] S. Gumhold and T. Hüuttner, “Multiresolution rendering with displacement mapping,” Proc. of the ACM SIGGRAPH/EUROGRAPHICS workshop on Graphics hardware, ACM, 1999.

[9] [9] M. Lundgren and E. Hrkalovic, “Review of Displacement Mapping Techniques and Optimization,” 2012.

[10] [10] R. Miyachi, S. Usuki, and K. T. Miura, “A Geometrical Grain Generation Method Using ABF++ and its evolution with a 3D printer,” 2014^th The Japan Society for Precision Engineering Fall Meeting academic lecture Proc., pp. 527-528, 2014.

[11] [11] L. Wei and M. Levoy, “Texture synthesis over arbitrary manifold surfaces,” Proc. of the 28^th annual Conf. on Computer graphics and interactive techniques, ACM, 2001.

[12] [12] K. Zhou et al., “Mesh quilting for geometric texture synthesis,” ACM Trans. on Graphics (TOG), Vol.25, No.3, pp. 690-697, 2006.

[13] [13] T. Kanai, H. Suzuki, and F. Kimura, “Metamorphosis of arbitrary triangular meshes,” Computer Graphics and Applications, IEEE, Vol.20, No.2, pp. 62-75, 2000.

[14] [14] T. Kanai, H. Suzuki, J. Mitani, and F. Kimura, “Interactive mesh fusion based on local 3D metamorphosis,” Proc. of Graphics Interface’99, pp. 148-156, 1999.

[15] [15] K. G. Kobayashi and K. Ootsubo, “t-FFD: Free-Form Deformation by using Triangular Mesh,” SM ’03 Proc. of the eighth ACM symposium on Solid modeling and applications, pp. 226-234, 2003.

[16] [16] J. Dupuy et al., “Linear efficient antialiased displacement and reflectance mapping,” ACM Trans. on Graphics (TOG), Vol.32, No.6, 211, 2013.

[17] [17] R. Szeliski, “Rapid octree construction from image sequences,” CVGIP: Image understanding, Vol.58, No.1, pp. 23-32, 1993.

An Application for 3D Grain Generation Based on t-FFD

Chiaki Shimada*, Kazuya G. Kobayashi*,†, and Katsutoshi Ootsubo**

Chiaki Shimada^, Kazuya G. Kobayashi^,†, and Katsutoshi Ootsubo^**