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JRM Vol.34 No.6 pp. 1225-1232
doi: 10.20965/jrm.2022.p1225
(2022)

Paper:

Compact Variable Stiffness Actuator for Surgical Robots

Toshiro Osaka, Kenichiro Seto, D. S. V. Bandara, Hirofumi Nogami, and Jumpei Arata

Department of Mechanical Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu University
744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka-shi, Fukuoka 819-0395, Japan

Received:
June 9, 2022
Accepted:
September 27, 2022
Published:
December 20, 2022
Keywords:
variable stiffness, surgical robot, stiffness actuator
Abstract

Highly rigid surgical robots are capable of precise positioning; however, there is a risk of injury to the surrounding organs owing to undesired contact. To solve this problem, surgeons can change their stiffness according to the desired motion by contracting and relaxing the muscles. Therefore, surgical robots that can change their stiffness according to their application, similar to a surgeon, are useful in improving safety. However, existing variable stiffness actuators cannot easily achieve a wide variable stiffness range while maintaining a small size and lightweight, which are critical factors for surgical robots. This study presents the design, fabrication, and evaluation of a variable stiffness actuator that is compact and provides a wide range of variable stiffness, with elastic elements arranged in a circumferential direction.

Compact variable stiffness actuator for surgical robots

Compact variable stiffness actuator for surgical robots

Cite this article as:
T. Osaka, K. Seto, D. Bandara, H. Nogami, and J. Arata, “Compact Variable Stiffness Actuator for Surgical Robots,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.34 No.6, pp. 1225-1232, 2022.
Data files:
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