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JRM Vol.31 No.1 pp. 156-165
doi: 10.20965/jrm.2019.p0156
(2019)

Paper:

Design of a Flexibly-Constrained Revolute Pair with Non-Linear Stiffness for Safe Robot Mechanisms

Naoto Kimura, Nobuyuki Iwatsuki, and Ikuma Ikeda

Department of Mechanical Engineering, School of Engineering, Tokyo Institute of Technology
2-12-1 Ookayama Meguro-ku, Tokyo 152-8552, Japan

Received:
March 5, 2018
Accepted:
December 4, 2018
Published:
February 20, 2019
Keywords:
link mechanism, kinematic pair, cam profile design, passive compliance, underactuated mechanism
Abstract

A revolute pair with a flexible translational constraint on a plane is proposed as simple mechanism for safe robots. The mechanism is composed of two pairing elements, one with a circular and one with a cam profile that are connected by a linear spring. Flexible translational constraint is generated by spring forces and the reaction force between the two pairing elements. Two methods for designing the cam profile are proposed in order to implement the specified non-linear stiffness in the flexible constraint. Design examples with various stiffness characteristics are shown. Some prototypes are fabricated, and it is confirmed that they perform as designed. As an application, a flexible, underactuated link mechanism with the proposed pairs is synthesized, and its flexibility and kinematic performance are investigated.

Flexible linkage with the proposed kinematic pairs

Flexible linkage with the proposed kinematic pairs

Cite this article as:
N. Kimura, N. Iwatsuki, and I. Ikeda, “Design of a Flexibly-Constrained Revolute Pair with Non-Linear Stiffness for Safe Robot Mechanisms,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.31 No.1, pp. 156-165, 2019.
Data files:
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