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JDR Vol.20 No.2 pp. 160-169
(2025)
doi: 10.20965/jdr.2025.p0160

Paper:

Elucidating Earthquake and Volcanic Phenomena Based on Japanese Historical and Archaeological Data

Yuichi Ebina*1,†, Yoshiko Yamanaka*2, Taisuke Murata*3, Yasuyuki Kano*4,*5 ORCID Icon, and Akihiko Katagiri*6

*1International Research Institute of Disaster Science (IRIDeS), Tohoku University
468-1 Aramaki Aza-Aoba, Aoba-ku, Sendai, Miyagi 980-8572, Japan

Corresponding author

*2Graduate School of Environmental Studies, Nagoya University
Nagoya, Japan

*3Nara National Research Institute for Cultural Properties
Nara, Japan

*4Earthquake Research Institute, The University of Tokyo
Tokyo, Japan

*5Collaborative Research Organization for Historical Materials on Earthquakes and Volcanoes, The University of Tokyo
Tokyo, Japan

*6Research Institute for Natural Hazards and Disaster Recovery, Niigata University
Niigata, Japan

Received:
September 9, 2024
Accepted:
February 28, 2025
Published:
April 1, 2025
Keywords:
earthquake, archaeology, history, database, pre-modern
Abstract

Historical Resources and Archaeology Research Group, the Coordinating Committee of Earthquake and Volcanic Eruption Prediction Researches is a collaboration of seismology, history, archaeology, and information science scholars to examine, analyze, and create databases of historical and archaeological materials that record information on earthquakes and other disasters. This study describes the creation of databases of historical earthquake information in earthquake historical documents and that of historical disaster information in buried cultural properties. Further, it elucidates the analyses of historical Nankai Trough earthquakes using GIS, historical earthquakes using chronicles, the 1804 Kisakata earthquake using historical documents and pictorial records, and disaster factors using this database.

Cite this article as:
Y. Ebina, Y. Yamanaka, T. Murata, Y. Kano, and A. Katagiri, “Elucidating Earthquake and Volcanic Phenomena Based on Japanese Historical and Archaeological Data,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.20 No.2, pp. 160-169, 2025.
Data files:
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Last updated on Apr. 24, 2025