Ten Years of Pre-Disaster Community Development for Post-Disaster Recovery in Tokyo

Taro Ichiko

doi:10.20965/jdr.2012.p0215

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JDR Vol.7 No.2 pp. 215-226

(2012)

doi: 10.20965/jdr.2012.p0215

Paper:

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Ten Years of Pre-Disaster Community Development for Post-Disaster Recovery in Tokyo

Taro Ichiko

Tokyo Metropolitan University, 1-1 Minami-oosawa, Hachiouji, Tokyo 192-0397, Japan

Received:

August 22, 2011

Accepted:

January 26, 2012

Published:

February 1, 2012

Keywords:

pre-disaster planning for post-disaster planning, an earthquake directly above Tokyo region, communityempowerment for disaster prevention, Nerima Ward Tokyo

Abstract

Considering about an estimated dreadful damage by earthquakes centered directly under the capital city, the pre-disaster planning for post-disaster recovery is a vital countermeasure. In this paper, those predisaster planning activities were discussed. There are 5 sections. Firstly, backgrounds and early studies are reviewed. Secondly, positions of a pre-disaster planning for post-disaster recovery were discussed from a view of city-planning studies. Thirdly, the “drills for disaster-recovery machizukuri” as the field for machizukuri for post-disaster recovery were analyzes. These drills were mainly methods and activities for pre-disaster planning activities. Fourthly, the efforts made in Nerima Ward for drills are reviewed. Fifthly, the concrete results of the pre-disaster planning for post-disaster recovery are discussed, and finally the future challenges and directions of the pre-disaster planning for post-disaster recovery are mentioned.

Cite this article as:

T. Ichiko, “Ten Years of Pre-Disaster Community Development for Post-Disaster Recovery in Tokyo,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.7 No.2, pp. 215-226, 2012.

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References

[1] S. Sato (Ed.), “Recovery ‘Machidukuri,” AIJ, Maruzen, 2009 (in Japanese).
[2] Editorial Committee for the report on the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Disaster, “Urban Planning after the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Disaster,” Report on the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Disaster building series Vol.10 Urban Planning and Design, 1999 (in Japanese).
[3] City Planning Institute of Japan, “City Planning for Safety and Recovery,” Gakugei, 1999 (in Japanese).
[4] T. Ichiko, S. Aiba, J. Yoshikawa, and I. Nakabayashi, “Design of community-recovery organization as results of drills for disaster-recovery “machidukuri”,” Japan disaster recovery institution, pp. 91-94, 2008 (in Japanese).
[5] T. Ichiko, “drills for disaster-recovery “machidukuri”,” AIJ, Maruzen, pp. 207-244, 2009 (in Japanese).
[6] T. Ichiko, T. Onoda, Y. Murakami, S. Aiba, H. Yoshikawa, and I. Nakabayashi, “A Community Training Method for Communitybased urban reconstruction, grounded on Preparedness discussion for urban reconstruction,” Institute of Social Safety Science (ISSS), No.6, pp. 357-366, 2004 (in Japanese).
[7] S. Aiba, T. Ichiko, J. Yoshikawa, Y.Murakami, and K. Takamizawa, “Development for drills for disaster-recovery “machidukuri”,” AIJ Journal of technology and design, Vol.20, pp. 377-382, 2005 (in Japanese).
[8] T. Ichiko, S. Aiba, J. Yoshikawa, and I. Nakabayashi, “The Neighborhood Community-training program for post-disaster recovery: Toward preparing community-based recovery management,” Institute of Social Safety Science (ISSS), No.7, pp. 385-394, 2005 (in Japanese).
[9] T. Ichiko, “A report of recovery aid activities in Yamada-town and Noda-village,” J. of Architecture and Building Science, Vol.126, No.1622, pp. 4-6, Sep. 2011 (in Japanese).

This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationa License.

[1] [1] S. Sato (Ed.), “Recovery ‘Machidukuri,” AIJ, Maruzen, 2009 (in Japanese).

[2] [2] Editorial Committee for the report on the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Disaster, “Urban Planning after the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Disaster,” Report on the Hanshin-Awaji Earthquake Disaster building series Vol.10 Urban Planning and Design, 1999 (in Japanese).

[3] [3] City Planning Institute of Japan, “City Planning for Safety and Recovery,” Gakugei, 1999 (in Japanese).

[4] [4] T. Ichiko, S. Aiba, J. Yoshikawa, and I. Nakabayashi, “Design of community-recovery organization as results of drills for disaster-recovery “machidukuri”,” Japan disaster recovery institution, pp. 91-94, 2008 (in Japanese).

[5] [5] T. Ichiko, “drills for disaster-recovery “machidukuri”,” AIJ, Maruzen, pp. 207-244, 2009 (in Japanese).

[6] [6] T. Ichiko, T. Onoda, Y. Murakami, S. Aiba, H. Yoshikawa, and I. Nakabayashi, “A Community Training Method for Communitybased urban reconstruction, grounded on Preparedness discussion for urban reconstruction,” Institute of Social Safety Science (ISSS), No.6, pp. 357-366, 2004 (in Japanese).

[7] [7] S. Aiba, T. Ichiko, J. Yoshikawa, Y.Murakami, and K. Takamizawa, “Development for drills for disaster-recovery “machidukuri”,” AIJ Journal of technology and design, Vol.20, pp. 377-382, 2005 (in Japanese).

[8] [8] T. Ichiko, S. Aiba, J. Yoshikawa, and I. Nakabayashi, “The Neighborhood Community-training program for post-disaster recovery: Toward preparing community-based recovery management,” Institute of Social Safety Science (ISSS), No.7, pp. 385-394, 2005 (in Japanese).

[9] [9] T. Ichiko, “A report of recovery aid activities in Yamada-town and Noda-village,” J. of Architecture and Building Science, Vol.126, No.1622, pp. 4-6, Sep. 2011 (in Japanese).