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IJAT Vol.18 No.1 pp. 104-111
doi: 10.20965/ijat.2024.p0104
(2024)

Technical Paper:

Measurement and Control of Body Pressure Towards Smart Bed System

Jun Ito*,** ORCID Icon and Shin Usuki**,† ORCID Icon

*Advanced Institute of Industrial Technology
1-10-40 Higashiooi, Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo 140-0011, Japan

**Research Institute of Electronics, Shizuoka University
Hamamatsu-shi, Japan

Corresponding author

Received:
May 31, 2023
Accepted:
November 27, 2023
Published:
January 5, 2024
Keywords:
body pressure, FEM analysis, Laplacian filter, smart bed system
Abstract

This research paper introduces a novel methodology for optimizing pressure dispersion in interactive bed systems, aiming to enhance sleep comfort while considering variegated body shapes and sleeping positions. By controlling the spring constant with precision, which is further optimized by a secondary differential filter, the proposed methodology assures ideal pressure distribution across the bed surface. At the heart of the proposed methodology lies the design of an interactive bed system that effectively responds to the unconscious postural shifts of the user during sleep. The implementation of a secondary differential filter in modulating the spring constant is an integral part of this approach, facilitating the crafting of a responsive bedding surface that promptly adapts to pressure alterations. The effectiveness of this novel method is verified through finite element method (FEM) analysis, which confirms successful pressure dispersion across the bed surface, an essential factor in enhancing sleep comfort. The research also proposes potential enhancements to this methodology, such as incorporating air-pressure control mechanisms, thereby introducing additional pressure control axes akin to those present in existing technologies. This study represents a significant stride forward in the advancement of interactive bed systems by presenting a new method for optimizing pressure dispersion, and hence, enhancing sleep comfort. The employment of FEM analysis not only validates the effectiveness of the proposed methodology but also highlights the potential for the future development of personalized and adaptive bedding solutions.

Cite this article as:
J. Ito and S. Usuki, “Measurement and Control of Body Pressure Towards Smart Bed System,” Int. J. Automation Technol., Vol.18 No.1, pp. 104-111, 2024.
Data files:
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Last updated on Apr. 22, 2024