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	 A Real-Time Measuring Method  of Spindle Center Transition for NC Lathe
    Hiroshi Mizuguchi*,  Mikio Iwakiri*, Yutaka Ido*, and  Hidenori Shinno**
 *Development & Manufacturing HQ, MORI SEIKI CO., LTD.
 201 Midai, Iga, Mie 519-1414, Japan
  
**Precision and Intelligence Laboratory, Tokyo Institute of Technology
 4259-G2-19 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8503, Japan
    
    
Received:August 13, 2008Accepted:October 14, 2008Published:November 5, 2008    
	
    
    
Keywords:thermal deformation, spindle center transition, real-time measurement, NC lathe	
	Abstract	
    Thermal displacement in the spindle system has great influence on the  machining accuracy. Therefore it is very important to evaluate the thermal  displacement of the spindle precisely. In the conventional measurement  method for thermal displacement of the spindle, the measurements were taken  during no-load running with non-contact sensors put close to the outside of  a workpiece. However, in fact, it is essential to evaluate thermal  displacement of the spindle while a machine tool is machining a workpiece  actually. The measurement of the thermal displacement of the spindle during  actual machining is generally difficult. In this paper, we propose a new  method by which we measure thermal displacement of the spindle while we are  actually machining a workpiece with an NC lathe. The experiment was  performed with various cutting conditions and the result of the thermal  displacement of the spindle corresponding to each condition was observed.  Then, by analyzing the experimental result, we obtained mathematical models  that show the relation between thermal displacement and spindle motor  output.		
	
	
    
    Cite this article as:H.  Mizuguchi, M.  Iwakiri, Y.  Ido, and H.  Shinno, “A Real-Time Measuring Method  of Spindle Center Transition for NC Lathe,” Int. J. Automation Technol., Vol.2 No.6, pp. 486-491, 2008.Data files:
		 
		
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- [4] H. Mizuguchi and H. Saraie, “Observation and Evaluation of Thermal  Deformation in NC Lathe Using Spindle Center Transition Chart,” Transactions of the Japan Society of Mechanical  Engineers, Vol.71, No.710, pp. 3034-3041, 2005.