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JRM Vol.20 No.1 pp. 24-37
doi: 10.20965/jrm.2008.p0024
(2008)

Paper:

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Multiple Mobile Robot Exploration and Patrol Strategy Using a Self-Organizing Planner Based on a Reaction-Diffusion Equation on a Graph

Chomchana Trevai, Norisuke Fujii, Jun Ota,
and Tamio Arai

The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan

Received:
October 3, 2006
Accepted:
March 12, 2007
Published:
February 20, 2008
Creative Commons License
Keywords:
multiple mobile robot, exploration, patrolling, reaction-diffusion equation
Abstract
In this paper, we propose a search and surveillance with mobile robots to collect information while minimizing repeated coverage to maximize efficiency. The problem of search and surveillance is defined as one having a mobile robot or covering a working area with sensor footprints. The problem is applicable to tasks such as floor cleaning, map building, surveillance, security patrols, and search and rescue operations. We use a reaction-diffusion equation on a graph (RDEG), we make and remake plans online base on incoming environmental information. The strategy is applicable to patrolling tasks after an environment has been completely explorated. Tasks are allocated to multiple mobile robots, among which a temporary leader, i.e., the robot detecting a drastic change in the environment, plans a strategy for other mobile robots on the team. Sensing and positioning data for each robot is broadcast and shared among robots. Simulation in different scenarios using one to three robots demonstrated the feasibility of increasing the number of robots on a team.
Cite this article as:
C. Trevai, N. Fujii, J. Ota, and T. Arai, “Multiple Mobile Robot Exploration and Patrol Strategy Using a Self-Organizing Planner Based on a Reaction-Diffusion Equation on a Graph,” J. Robot. Mechatron., Vol.20 No.1, pp. 24-37, 2008.
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