Note:
Transdisciplinary Approach: Toward Innovative Recovery and Disaster Risk Reduction
Mikio Ishiwatari*1, , Miho Ohara*1,*2, Khamarrul Azahari Razak*3 , Masashi Inoue*4 , Xiang Zheng*1 , and Rajib Shaw*5
*1The University of Tokyo
5-1-5 Kashiwanoha, Kashiwa, Chiba 277-8561, Japan
Corresponding author
*2International Centre for Water Hazard and Risk Management
Tsukuba, Japan
*3Japan International Institute of Technology
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
*4Eight-Japan Engineering Consultants
Tokyo, Japan
*5Keio University
Yokohama, Japan
Disasters affect multiple sectors; therefore, the need for interdisciplinary and collaborative efforts becomes increasingly apparent. The session “Transdisciplinary Approach: Toward Innovative Recovery and Disaster Risk Reduction” aimed to explore the importance and need for a transdisciplinary approach toward advancing disaster risk reduction and recovery. The approach can provide a systematic framework for organizing knowledge and perspectives across different disciplines. Panelists from different countries presented concepts and case studies to illustrate the effectiveness and challenges of this approach. Through presentations and discussions, it was found that this approach can foster innovation and inclusiveness, and that the data generated by science and technology are crucial for the formulation of disaster risk reduction policies.
- [1] S. L. Cutter, “Compound, Cascading, or Complex Disasters: What’s in a Name?,” Environment: Science and Policy for Sustainable Development, Vol.60, Issue 6, pp. 16-25, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1080/00139157.2018.1517518
- [2] R. Djalante, “Adaptive Governance and Resilience: The Role of Multi-Stakeholder Platforms in Disaster Risk Reduction,” Natural Hazards and Earth System Sciences, Vol.12, Issue 9, pp. 2923-2942, 2012. https://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-12-2923-2012
- [3] M. Ishiwatari, “Disaster Risk Reduction,” M. Lackner, B. Sajjadi, and W. Y. Chen (Eds.), “Handbook of Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation,” pp. 3019-3045, Springer, 2022. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72579-2_147
- [4] S. Matsuura and K. A. Razak, “Exploring Transdisciplinary Approaches to Facilitate Disaster Risk Reduction,” Disaster Prevention and Management, Vol.28, Issue 6, pp. 817-830, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1108/DPM-09-2019-0289
- [5] M. Inoue, M. Arakida, Y. R. Paudyal, K. A. Razak, T. C. Tsao, C. Ghosh, W. Ladbrook, K. Takeuchi, and M. Ishiwatari, “Building Disaster Resilience amid the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Transdisciplinary Approach for Decision Making,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.17, No.1, pp. 144-151, 2022. https://doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2024.p0446
- [6] M. Ishiwatari, K. Tsukahara, and K. Takeuchi, “Special Issue on Trans-Disciplinary Approach (TDA) and Decision Making on Building Disaster Resilience,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.18, No.5, pp. 455-455, 2023. https://doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2023.p0455
- [7] A. Bendito and E. Barrios, “Convergent Agency: Encouraging Transdisciplinary Approaches for Effective Climate Change Adaptation and Disaster Risk Reduction,” Int. J. of Disaster Risk Science, Vol.7, pp. 430-435, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13753-016-0102-9
- [8] S. Kuraoka, R. Y. Paudyal, and K. A. Razak, “Transdisciplinary Approach for Building Societal Resilience to Disasters – Interpreting the Processes of Creating New Knowledge in the Context of Knowledge Management –,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.15, No.7, pp. 868-877, 2020. https://doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2020.p0868
- [9] S. Kanbara and R. Shaw, “Disaster Risk Reduction Regime in Japan: An Analysis in the Perspective of Open Data, Open Governance,” Sustainability, Vol.14, Issue 1, Article No.19, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010019
- [10] X. Zheng, C. Feng, and M. Ishiwatari, “Examining the Indirect Death Surveillance System of the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami,” Int. J. of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol.19, Issue 19, Article No.12351, 2022. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph191912351
- [11] M. Ishiwatari, M. Sakamoto, and D. Sasaki, “Estimating the Economic Viability of Long-Term Investment in Flood Protection: Case Study of the Natorigawa River,” JICA Ogata Research Institute Research Paper, No.4, 2023.
This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationa License.