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JDR Vol.18 No.4 pp. 366-378
(2023)
doi: 10.20965/jdr.2023.p0366

Paper:

Earthquake Damage Assessment of Buried Pipeline Networks in the Lima Metropolitan Area

Italo Inocente*,† ORCID Icon, Miguel Diaz* ORCID Icon, Jorge Gallardo* ORCID Icon, Yoshihisa Maruyama** ORCID Icon, Luis Quiroz* ORCID Icon, and Carlos Zavala* ORCID Icon

*Japan Peru Center for Earthquake Engineering Research and Disaster Mitigation (CISMID), National University of Engineering (UNI)
Av. Tupac Amaru 1150, Lima 15333, Peru

Corresponding author

**Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University
Chiba, Japan

Received:
January 6, 2023
Accepted:
April 13, 2023
Published:
June 1, 2023
Keywords:
earthquake damage assessment, buried pipeline, fragility function, drinking water system, sewage system
Abstract

Lifelines such as drinking water and sewage systems provide the means and conveyance for daily critical services, and they are essential systems for recovery operations after a damaging earthquake. Therefore, earthquake damage to lifeline components needs to be reliably assessed for a possible future seismic scenario. This study presents an earthquake damage assessment of buried pipeline networks in the Lima Metropolitan Area (LMA). It includes seismic hazard analysis, a review of pipeline network datasets, and the selection of empirical fragility functions. Deterministic seismic hazard analysis was performed for an inter-plate earthquake scenario using ground motion prediction equations and site conditions to compute the distribution of the peak ground velocity (PGV). Recommendations are offered for an adequate selection of fragility functions developed in other regions, and a logic tree of fragility functions is proposed to be used in pipelines of LMA according to the data of pipeline damage after the 2007 Pisco Earthquake. Finally, the pipeline repair ratios and the total number of repairs are estimated for the earthquake scenario, and the results are geographically presented for each pipeline network.

Cite this article as:
I. Inocente, M. Diaz, J. Gallardo, Y. Maruyama, L. Quiroz, and C. Zavala, “Earthquake Damage Assessment of Buried Pipeline Networks in the Lima Metropolitan Area,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.18 No.4, pp. 366-378, 2023.
Data files:
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