Framework Design of an Edge Gateway System Supporting Multi-Protocol Standardized Access Detection

Xiaoyan Zhao; Ruiguang Chen; Jianwei Li; Chunlei Li; Yan Chen; Tianyao Zhang; Zhaohui Zhang

doi:10.20965/jaciii.2023.p0431

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JACIII Vol.27 No.3 pp. 431-437

doi: 10.20965/jaciii.2023.p0431

(2023)

Research Paper:

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Framework Design of an Edge Gateway System Supporting Multi-Protocol Standardized Access Detection

Xiaoyan Zhao^1,2,† , Ruiguang Chen^1,3, Jianwei Li^1, Chunlei Li^1, Yan Chen^1, Tianyao Zhang^1,4, and Zhaohui Zhang^1,*4

^*1School of Automation and Electrical Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing
30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China

^*2Shunde Innovation School, University of Science and Technology Beijing
2 Zhihui Road, Daliang, Shunde District, Fo Shan, Guangdong 528399, China

^*3Xi’an Precision Machinery Research Institute
Xi’an, Shaanxi 710077, China

^*4Beijing Engineering Research Center of Industrial Spectrum Imaging, University of Science and Technology Beijing
30 Xueyuan Road, Haidian District, Beijing 100083, China

^†Corresponding author

Received:

March 16, 2022

Accepted:

February 2, 2023

Published:

May 20, 2023

Keywords:

IoT, embedded technology, multi-protocol, edge gateway

Abstract

Recently, intelligent city construction has been promoted with the development of the Internet of things (IoT). The edge IoT gateway plays a critical role as the data aggregation core and processing center. Most existing gateways mainly solve heavy data storage and processing loads in cloud computing centers. There is less attention paid to multi-protocol data transmission and fusion. However, multiple products with different protocols in an IoT system require a flexible gateway compatible with multiple protocols. This paper proposes a multi-protocol edge gateway. The frame design was based on the actual demand for edge data acquisition. The gateway hardware platform used an RK3399 chip transplanted from the embedded operating system. It could support simultaneous multi-protocol access to ZigBee, LoRa, Bluetooth, and Wi-Fi. We combined the plug-and-play (PnP) hardware device access detection scheme with the system onboard interface driver to realize dynamic access detection and unified device management. In addition, the gateway also integrated data storage and access functions and partial edge computing functions. Finally, the experiment results verified that the multi-protocol edge gateway could meet the demand for data access and device control.

Edge gateway system supporting multi-protocol standardized access

Cite this article as:

X. Zhao, R. Chen, J. Li, C. Li, Y. Chen, T. Zhang, and Z. Zhang, “Framework Design of an Edge Gateway System Supporting Multi-Protocol Standardized Access Detection,” J. Adv. Comput. Intell. Intell. Inform., Vol.27 No.3, pp. 431-437, 2023.

Data files:

References

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[15] X. Zhao et al., “Cross-View Gait Recognition Based on Dual-Stream Network,” J. Adv. Comput. Intell. Intell. Inform., Vol.25, No.5, pp. 671-678, 2021. https://doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2021.p0671

This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationa License.

[1] [1] C. M. Fernández, M. D. Rodríguez, and B. R. Muñoz, “An Edge Computing Architecture in the Internet of Things,” 2018 IEEE 21st Int. Symp. on Real-Time Distributed Computing (ISORC), pp. 99-102, 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISORC.2018.00021

[2] [2] W. Shi et al., “Edge Computing: Vision and Challenges,” IEEE Internet of Things J., Vol.3, No.5, pp. 637-646, 2016. https://doi.org/10.1109/JIOT.2016.2579198

[3] [3] K. Khanchuea and R. Siripokarpirom, “A Multi-Protocol IoT Gateway and WiFi/BLE Sensor Nodes for Smart Home and Building Automation: Design and Implementation,” 2019 10th Int. Conf. of Information and Communication Technology for Embedded Systems (IC-ICTES), 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTEmSys.2019.8695968

[4] [4] G. M. Zaccaria et al., “Data Quality Improvement of a Multicenter Clinical Trial Dataset,” 2017 39th Annual Int. Conf. of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC), pp. 1190-1193, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/EMBC.2017.8037043

[5] [5] S. B. Saraf and D. H. Gawali, “IoT Based Smart Irrigation Monitoring and Controlling System,” 2017 2nd IEEE Int. Conf. on Recent Trends in Electronics, Information & Communication Technology (RTEICT), pp. 815-819, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT.2017.8256711

[6] [6] Y. Kawamura et al., “Analysis of Radio Wave Propagation in an Urban Environment and its Application to Initial Disaster Response Support,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.10, No.4, pp. 655-666, 2015. https://doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2015.p0655

[7] [7] W. Kobayashi, “Reliability Assessment in Wireless Apparatus Using LoRa and Sigfox in Catch Basin,” J. Disaster Res., Vol.16, No.3, pp. 363-370, 2021. https://doi.org/10.20965/jdr.2021.p0363

[8] [8] B. Citoni et al., “Internet of Things and LoRaWAN-Enabled Future Smart Farming,” IEEE Internet of Things Magazine, Vol.2, No.4, pp. 14-19, 2019. https://doi.org/10.1109/IOTM.0001.1900043

[9] [9] B. Oniga, A. Munteanu, and V. Dadarlat, “Open-Source Multi-Protocol Gateway for Internet of Things,” 2018 17th RoEduNet Conf.: Networking in Education and Research (RoEduNet), 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/ROEDUNET.2018.8514136

[10] [10] J. Koo, S.-R. Oh, and Y.-G. Kim, “Device Identification Interoperability in Heterogeneous IoT Platforms,” Sensors, Vol.19, No.6, Article No.1433, 2019. https://doi.org/10.3390/s19061433

[11] [11] X. Zhao et al., “Design and Implementation of Environmental Monitoring System Based on Multi-Protocol Fusion Internet of Things,” J. Adv. Comput. Intell. Intell. Inform., Vol.26, No.5, pp. 715-721, 2022. https://doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2022.p0715

[12] [12] V. Cridlig, R. State, and O. Festor, “Role-Based Access Control for XML Enabled Multi-Protocol Management Gateways,” IEEE Trans. on Network and Service Management, Vol.3, No.1, pp. 22-32, 2006. https://doi.org/10.1109/TNSM.2006.4798304

[13] [13] E. Pagliari et al., “A Modular Multi-Interface Gateway for Heterogeneous IoT Networking,” 2020 Int. Symp. on Advanced Electrical and Communication Technologies (ISAECT), 2020. https://doi.org/10.1109/ISAECT50560.2020.9523689

[14] [14] D. Yacchirema et al., “OneM2M Based-Interworking Architecture for Heterogeneous Devices Interoperability in IoT,” 2018 IEEE Conf. on Standards for Communications and Networking (CSCN), 2018. https://doi.org/10.1109/CSCN.2018.8581740

[15] [15] X. Zhao et al., “Cross-View Gait Recognition Based on Dual-Stream Network,” J. Adv. Comput. Intell. Intell. Inform., Vol.25, No.5, pp. 671-678, 2021. https://doi.org/10.20965/jaciii.2021.p0671

Framework Design of an Edge Gateway System Supporting Multi-Protocol Standardized Access Detection

Xiaoyan Zhao*1,*2,† , Ruiguang Chen*1,*3, Jianwei Li*1, Chunlei Li*1, Yan Chen*1, Tianyao Zhang*1,*4, and Zhaohui Zhang*1,*4

Xiaoyan Zhao^1,2,† , Ruiguang Chen^1,3, Jianwei Li^1, Chunlei Li^1, Yan Chen^1, Tianyao Zhang^1,4, and Zhaohui Zhang^1,*4