Paper:
Lessons for Long-Term Residential Recovery: Factors of Community Resilience and Marginalization
Nabil Kamel
School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Arizona State University, P.O. Box 875302, Tempe, AZ 85287-5302, USA
- [1] S. L. Cutter, L. Barnes, M. Berry, C. Burton, E. Evans, E. Tate, and J. Webb, “A place-based model for understanding community resilience to natural disasters,” Global Environmental Change, Vol.18, No.4, pp. 598-606, October, 2008.
- [2] D. R. Godschalk, “Urban Hazard Mitigation: Creating Resilient Cities,” Natural Hazards. Vol.4, No.3, pp. 136-143, August, 2003.
- [3] P. R. Berke and T. J. Campanella, “Planning for Postdisaster Resiliency,” The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, Vol.604, No.1, pp. 192-207, 2006.
- [4] N. Kamel and A. Loukaitou-Sideris, “Residential Assistance and Recovery Following the Northridge Earthquake,” Urban Studies, Vol.41, No.3, pp. 533-562, 2004.
- [5] K. Hewitt, “Excluded perspectives in the social construction of disaster,” In What Is a Disaster?: Perspectives on the Question, edited by E. L. Quarantelli, New York, NY: Routledge. 1998.
- [6] City of Los Angeles Mayor and the Ad Hoc Committee on Earthquake Recovery, “In the Wake of the Quake: A Prepared City Responds,” Los Angeles, CA: Mayor Office Report to the Los Angeles City Council. 1995.
- [7] EQE Int., “The January 17, 1994 Northridge, California earthquake: an EQE summary report,” San Francisco, CA: EQE Int., 1994.
- [8] NAHB Research Center, “Assessment of Damage to Residential Buildings Caused by the Northridge Earthquake,” Washington, D.C.: U. S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Office of Policy Development and Research, 1994.
- [9] State of California Seismic Safety Commission, “A compendium of background reports on the Northridge earthquake (January 17, 1994) for executive order W-78-94,” Sacramento, CA: Seismic Safety Commission, 1995.
- [10] M. C. Comerio et al., “Residential Earthquake Recovery: Improving California’s Post-Disaster Rebuilding Policies and Programs,” Berkeley, CA: California Policy Seminar, University of California, 1996.
- [11] United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, “Current Housing Unit Damage Estimates Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma,” Washington, DC. February 12, 2006.
- [12] R. W. Kline, “Dividing Katrina’s Tab,” presentation at American Enterprise Institute, Washington, D.C. October 3, 2005.
- [13] United States Senate, “Hurricane Katrina: A Nation Still Unprepared: Special Report of the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs,” United States Department of Homeland Security, Washington, DC. 2006.
- [14] P. R. Berke, J. Kartez, and D. Wenger, “Recovery after Disaster: Achieving Sustainable Development, Mitigation, and Equity,” Disasters, Vol.17, No.2, pp. 93-109, 1993.
- [15] R. Bolin and L. Stanford, “The Northridge Earthquake: Vulnerability and Disaster,” New York, NY: Routledge, 1998.
- [16] G. Kreps and S. L. Bosworth, “Organizing, Role Enactment, and Disaster: A Structural Theory,” Cranbury, NJ: Associated University Presses, 1994.
- [17] P. Davis et al, “Northridge earthquake damage caused by geologicfocusing of seismic waves,” Science 289 (5485), 2000.
- [18] City of Santa Monica, “Earthquake Recovery Project,” Santa Monica,CA: City Planning Department, 1994.
- [19] United States Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Economic Accounts.
www.bea.gov/regional/index.htm#gsp. [accessed: August 4, 2009] - [20] E. Mann, “Katrina’s Legacy: White Racism and Black Reconstruction in New Orleans and the Gulf Coast,” Los Angeles, CA: Front Line Press, 2006.
- [21] M. Marable and K. Clarke (Ed.), “Seeking Higher Ground: The Hurricane Katrina Crisis, Race, and Public Policy Reader,” New York, NY: Palgrave Macmillan, 2008.
- [22] D. Harvey, “A Brief History of Neoliberalism,” New York, NY: Oxford University Press, 2005.
- [23] United State Census Bureau, “Census 2000,” Summary File 3,
http://factfinder.census.gov/ [accessed: July 28, 2009] - [24] D. S. Miller and J. Rivera, “Setting the Stage: Roots of Social Inequity and the Human Tragedy of Hurricane Katrina,” In Through the Eye of Katrina: Social Justice in the United States, edited by K. Bates and R. S. Swan. Durham, NC: Carolina Academic Press, 2007.
- [25] M. Brodie, E.Weltzien, A. Drew, R. J. Blendon, and M. A. Benson, “Experiences of Hurricane Katrina Evacuees in Houston Shelters: Implications for Future Planning,” American J. of Public Health, Vol.96, No.8, pp. 1402-1408, 2006.
- [26] Louisiana Department of Health and Hospitals, 2007, “Mortality in the Greater New Orleans Area, Louisiana – Post Katrina,” Updated 11/5/2007.
- [27] Department of Housing and Urban Development, “Current Housing Unit Damage Estimates: Hurricanes Katrina, Rita, and Wilma,” Revised April, 2006.
- [28] By The Numbers: Hurricanes Katrina and Rita Disaster Assistance Update
fema.gov/news/newsrelease.fema?id=28379 [accessed: September 1, 2009] - [29] M. Nelson, R. Ehrenfeucht, and S. Laska, “Planning, Plans and People: Professional Expertise, Local Knowledge and Governmental Action in Post-Katrina New Orleans,” Cityscape, Vol.9, No.3, pp. 23-53, 2007.
- [30] United State Census Bureau, American Community Survey, 2008 1-year estimates,
http://factfinder.census.gov/ [accessed: September 8, 2009] - [31] Bureau of Economic Analysis. Regional Economic Accounts,
www.bea.gov/regional/index.htm#gsp - [32] For a more detailed account of the impact of the Savings and Loans crisis on the housing market see Lewis William Seidman (1997) “The World Financial System: Lessons Learned and Challenges Ahead,” in History of the Eighties – Lessons for the Future (Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation: Washington, DC).
- [33] U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics,
http://www.bls.gov/data/ [accessed: Octorber 30, 2009]. - [34] U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey and Population Estimates (various years),
http://factfinder.census.gov/ [accessed: September 8, 2009] - [35] Legislative Analyst’s Office, “Department of Transportation (2660),” February 22, 1995.
- [36] N. Kamel, D-M. Leon, and M. Wachs, “Transportation decisionmaking under crisis conditions,” University of California, Los Angeles: Institute of Transportation Studies, 1996.
- [37] M. Wachs and N. Kamel, “Decision-making after disasters: Responding to the Northridge earthquake,” Access, Number 8, Spring, 1996.
- [38] Los Angeles Times, “House Unit Acts to Bar Quake Aid for Illegal Immigrants,” February 2, 1994.
- [39] Federal Emergency Management Agency, “Individual Assistance FOIA,”
http://www.fema.gov/news/eventfoia.fema?id=4808 [accessed: September 1, 2009] - [40] W. Li et al., “Surviving Katrina and its aftermath: evacuation and community mobilization by Vietnamese Americans and African Americans,” Journal of Cultural Geography, Volume 25, Issue 3, October 2008.
- [41] Greater New Orleans Community Data Center, “Households Receiving Mail Dataset,”
http://www.gnocdc.org/USPS/HHDsReceivingMailbyZIP.xls [accessed: August 4, 2009] - [42] United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, “United States Postal Service Address Vacancies,”
http://www.huduser.org/datasets/usps.html - [43] RAND California, “New County Construction,” Construction Industry Research Board,
http://ca.rand.org/stats/economics/construct.html [accessed: September 8, 2009] - [44] United State Census Bureau, “Census 1990,” Summary Tape File 3,
http://factfinder.census.gov/ [accessed: July 28, 2009] - [45] State of California Office of Emergency Services (OES), “Residential damage and Individual Assistance Database,” updated 1997.
- [46] United States Department of Housing and Urban Development, “State of the Cities Data Systems (SOCDS): Building Permits Database,”
http://socds.huduser.org/permits/index.html [accessed: September 8, 2009]
This article is published under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationa License.